Category Program

Governance & Human Security

Political Persecution and Family Separation: The Gao Zhen Case and China’s Weaponization of National Security Laws

Gao Zhen Case: China's Weaponized Laws & Family Separation

Chinese dissident artist Gao Zhen faces indefinite imprisonment on retroactively applied charges, while his American-citizen son remains trapped in China without access to school or his father. The case exposes how Beijing weaponizes national security laws to suppress artistic expression and employs collective family punishment as a tool of political control.

ANSPI Governance and Society Program
May 12, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Indonesia’s Fiscal Paradox: Why Divergent Credit Assessments Mask Structural Reform Risks

Indonesia Fiscal Divergence: Execution Risk Threatens Credit Stability

Indonesia faces a critical divergence in how international institutions assess its fiscal trajectory. While fundamentals remain stable, execution risks on major reforms—tax system modernization, energy projects, and state asset restructuring—are narrowing the margin for policy error.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
May 12, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Trump’s Beijing Summit: Taiwan, Trade, and Technology in the Balance

Trump Beijing Summit 2025: Taiwan, Trade & Technology

Trump's May 2025 Beijing summit with Xi Jinping will test whether the U.S. and China can manage competition across Taiwan, trade, and technology—with profound implications for Indo-Pacific security and alliance stability.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
May 11, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Thaksin’s Parole and Thailand’s Fractured Political Order: Can the Former PM Revive Pheu Thai’s Fortunes?

Thaksin's Parole: Thailand's Political Realignment

Former Thai PM Thaksin Shinawatra's parole marks a critical juncture for Thai politics. His release comes as his Pheu Thai Party faces electoral collapse and junior coalition status, raising questions about whether he can revive the party's fortunes or whether his continued influence perpetuates its decline.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
May 11, 2026

Defence & Security

China’s Combat-Proven Fighter Jet Reshapes Global Arms Market After India-Pakistan Clashes

J-10C Fighter Reshapes Indo-Pacific Defense Procurement

Pakistan's use of Chinese J-10C fighters in May 2025 aerial clashes with India transformed Chinese combat aircraft from budget alternatives into battle-tested systems. The resulting surge in sales—including Indonesia's USD $9 billion commitment for 42 fighters—signals a fundamental realignment of Indo-Pacific defense procurement away from exclusive Western dependence.

ANSPI Governance and Society Program
May 10, 2026

Geopolitics & Diplomacy

Beyond Summitry: Why US-China Trade Needs Institutional Circuit Breakers, Not Just Dialogue

US-China Trade Governance: Beyond Dialogue

US-China trade governance requires binding institutional procedures, not just high-level dialogue. A credible Board of Trade must establish predictable review criteria, separate commercial from security oversight, and create permanent technical infrastructure to prevent routine disputes from triggering geopolitical escalation.

ANSPI Governance and Society Program
May 10, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Malaysia’s Rare Earth Dilemma: Navigating Military Supply Chains and Strategic Autonomy in the US-China Competition

Malaysia Rare Earth Deal: Military Supply Chain Concerns

Malaysia's rare earth supply agreement with the U.S. Department of Defense has triggered backlash from 57 civil society organizations over concerns about military complicity and sovereignty. The controversy reveals how middle powers navigate competing pressures from great power competition while maintaining non-aligned foreign policy commitments.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
May 9, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Three Democracies Simultaneously Confront Beijing’s Transnational Repression: A Turning Point in Democratic Pushback

Democracies Confront Chinese Transnational Repression

On May 7, 2024, the UK convicted two operatives running a shadow police operation, the US prosecuted a clandestine Chinese police station operator in Manhattan, and Norway arrested a Chinese national targeting space infrastructure. These simultaneous actions expose Beijing's systematic transnational repression campaign but reveal dangerous gaps in democratic coordination.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
May 8, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

ASEAN’s Strategic Autonomy: Why Japan Must Support Southeast Asian Unity Against Great Power Competition

ASEAN Autonomy: Japan's Role in Southeast Asian Independence

ASEAN's 2026 survey reveals the region is rejecting dependence on both the US and China, seeking instead autonomous institutional capacity. Japan must support this shift through technical assistance and middle-power coordination to strengthen regional stability and its own economic interests.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
May 8, 2026

Defence & Security

Xi Jinping’s Iron Grip: Why China Sentenced Two Defense Ministers to Death With Reprieve

China's Defense Ministers Sentenced: Xi's Military Control Strategy

China's suspended death sentences for former Defense Ministers Wei Fenghe and Li Shangfu mark an escalation in Xi Jinping's military purge. This analysis examines why Xi imposed such severe punishments and what they reveal about the PLA's transformation into a fear-driven institution.

ANSPI Strategic Affairs Unit
May 7, 2026