Category Program

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Beyond the Summit: How the Quad’s Operational Architecture Sustains Indo-Pacific Engagement

Quad Partnership: From Summits to Sustained Operations

The Quad's shift away from regular leader-level summits masks a deepening of operational coordination among Australia, India, Japan, and the United States. Working-level mechanisms now drive substantive cooperation on maritime security, Pacific Islands strategy, and supply chain resilience—making the partnership more durable despite reduced public visibility.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
April 27, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

China’s Administrative Restructuring in Afghanistan: Strategic Consolidation Beyond Border Management

China's Afghanistan Strategy: Administrative Restructuring and Central Asian Integration

China's administrative restructuring of its Afghanistan policy apparatus signals a strategic shift from peripheral border management to active integration within Central Asia. The consolidation reflects Beijing's confidence in pursuing long-term economic, security, and geopolitical objectives across the region.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
April 26, 2026

Defence & Security

China’s Military-Civil Fusion: Rebranding Rather Than Retreat

China Military-Civil Fusion: Rebranding Not Retreat

China's military-civil fusion strategy persists despite rhetorical retreat from public discussion. Beijing has rebranded rather than abandoned a core defence integration program that remains essential to military modernisation, creating persistent challenges for Western technology security policy.

ANSPI Strategic Affairs Unit
April 25, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Indonesia’s Strategic Realignment: The U.S. Defense Partnership and Regional Power Dynamics

Indonesia U.S. Defense Partnership Strategic Implications

Indonesia's Major Defense Cooperation Partnership with the United States signals a strategic recalibration in Jakarta's approach to great power competition while maintaining hedging toward China. The partnership institutionalizes military cooperation while preserving Indonesia's traditional non-aligned positioning.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
April 24, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Vietnam and South Korea Elevate Strategic Partnership: Supply Chain Resilience and Nuclear Energy Cooperation

Vietnam-South Korea Supply Chain & Nuclear Energy Partnership

Vietnam and South Korea have committed to strengthened cooperation on supply chain resilience and nuclear energy development, reflecting both nations' strategic response to regional vulnerabilities and geopolitical competition in the Indo-Pacific.

ANSPI Indo-Pacific Analysis Group
April 23, 2026

Geopolitics & Diplomacy

Divergent Interests in the Iran Crisis: How US Allies Across Asia Are Reassessing Strategic Alignment

US Iran Policy Splits Asian Allies: Strategic Coherence Crisis

The Iran crisis has exposed fundamental contradictions in US strategy across Asia, as Indo-Pacific allies, Central Asian energy exporters, and South Asian powers pursue independent courses based on their own economic and security interests rather than coordinated alignment with Washington.

ANSPI Strategic Affairs Unit
April 22, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

ASEAN’s Economic Resilience Tested: Oil Price Shocks and Regional Growth Amid Middle East Tensions

ASEAN Economic Impact Middle East Tensions Oil Crisis

ASEAN economies face mounting economic pressure from Middle East tensions threatening Hormuz Strait oil supplies. The region's heavy import dependence, inflationary pressures, and sectoral vulnerabilities reveal structural weaknesses that require coordinated policy responses and long-term energy security reforms.

ANSPI Tech and Cyber Policy Unit
April 21, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Modernising ASEAN’s Trade Rules: Why Rules of Origin Reform is Critical for Regional Competitiveness

ASEAN Rules of Origin Reform: Trade Framework Modernisation

ASEAN's rules of origin framework requires urgent modernisation to reflect contemporary supply chain realities and geopolitical competition. Current ATIGA provisions constrain regional trade integration and leave ASEAN vulnerable to strategic marginalisation as competing regional agreements advance.

ANSPI Climate and Security Desk
April 21, 2026

Governance & Human Security

Structural Custodial Violence in India: Why Legislative Frameworks Fail to Address Systemic Abuse

India's Custodial Violence: Why Laws Fail

India's Prevention of Torture Act addresses custodial violence legislatively, but structural gaps in implementation and institutional design suggest legal reform alone cannot eliminate systemic abuse in detention facilities. Independent oversight mechanisms and prosecutorial reform remain essential.

ANSPI Climate and Security Desk
April 20, 2026

Indo-Pacific Strategy

Vietnam’s ‘Four Nos’ Doctrine: A Regional Blueprint for Managing Great Power Competition

Vietnam's Four Nos Doctrine and Indo-Pacific Stability

Vietnam's 'Four Nos' doctrine—rejecting military alliances, foreign bases, and military solutions to disputes—offers a strategic model for managing great power competition while preserving autonomy. This approach resonates across Southeast Asia and constrains unilateral great power action through predictability and legal frameworks.

ANSPI Climate and Security Desk
April 20, 2026